Chris
02-24-2009, 02:27 AM
The oil pump nut on my 99 e36 m3 backed off completely at 61k miles, resulting in complete oil pressure loss. The dealer would not cover it under my CPO warranty. I replaced the oil pump nut myself. I highly, highly recommend a helper - even better if they've done the job before. There are most likely shortcuts here and there that I missed, but this documents how I successfully completed the project.
Tools and supplies:
Assorted wrenches and sockets including a universal joint and different length extensions - air tools help
Engine hoist, or some other way to support the engine without getting in the way of the oil pan
Jackstands or a lift
Oil drainpan and new oil
New oil pan gasket and gasket sealant
Loctite red #272 hi-temp (I used standard loctite red because I couldn't find 272 hi-temp)
Safety wire and compatible nut. I got mine from Chuck Stickley at www.cssmotorsports.com (http://www.cssmotorsports.com/) You can also use a punch to deform the pump shaft threads.
Someone to help!
Latex gloves and shop towels
Read through all of these before starting!
http://m3.digital7.com/oilpumpnut2.jpg
http://m3.digital7.com/oilpumpnut.jpg
1. Get the car up in the air. I'll assume since you're tackling this job that you can safely accomplish this. You need enough room to work, but not so much that you can't hoist the engine. I had about 2 feet from floor to car using a lift.
2. Drain your oil. Let it drain for a while, since whatever you don't get out now will probably end up in your hair.
3. Remove front sway bar bushing brackets - two nuts per side. Swing swaybar out of the way. Also remove x-brace if equipped.
4. Remove main serpentine belt. We will be removing the power steering pump later, so you can just let the belt hang loose for now.
5. Remove engine mount nuts. They can be seen through a hole in each front lower control arm. See diagram circle 2.
6. Support the engine with your engine hoist. There is a bracket for this purpose in the very front of the engine, on the top.
7. Remove the two clamps that hold your steering shafts together. Turning the steering wheel can make them more accessible. See diagram circle 3.
8. Remove the front subframe bolts. Air tools help immensely with this. You will need to utilise that universal joint to access them. There are two per side. See diagram circle 4.
9. Remove the lower control arm bushing bolts. 2 per side. If you are on a lift, and the wheels are on the ground, chock them! Otherwise, they will roll right into your front bumper. Ask me how I know! See diagram circle 1.
10. Pull the subframe down, it should move about 4". You may need to hoist the engine up slightly to access the oil pan.
11. Remove the 3 mounting bolts holding the power steering pump on. 2 bolts are at the top, and one is below. The bottom bolt screws into the oil pan.
12. Remove all oil pan bolts, there are a lot of them. Again, your universal joint and extensions will help greatly. 3 or so go through the transmission's bellhousing. You must also remove the 3 trans mounting bolts that thread into the oil pan with a female torx socket (Thanks, Jim B!). I used an 8(?)mm socket to remove/replace these due to lack of female torx sockets, but it can't be a good idea.
13. Don't forget- if you want to check the looseness of your oil pump nut - IT IS REVERSE THREADED!
14. If the pan does not fall loose, double check that you've removed all bolts. If it still won't budge, I'd use a soft mallet or a block of wood to knock it loose.
15. I had to finagle my pan out. I ended up pulling down the rear part of the pan first, and then maneuvering around the oil pump gear. You'll see what I mean when you start to try.
16. Once you have the pan off, check to see if your pump nut is loose. REMEMBER it is reverse threaded. Spin it counter clockwise to see if it is tight or not.
17. At this point you can either be happy your nut has not come loose, or glad you took the time to check. Choose your rationalization based on your findings.
18. Either way, remove the nut. It's reverse threaded, dummy. Spin it clockwise to remove. If you accidentally pull the gear off the pump, you might need to use a standard screwdriver to turn the pump shaft so it lines back up with the gear. My nut backed off completely so I had to do this!
19. Clean the pump shaft of oil. Apply loctite red and torque the nut down. I torqued hard with a 3/8" ratchet. Apply your insurance policy - either safety wire the nut, or punch the threads. You do not want this nut to come off! I did not feel safe just using loctite. I know mine isn't going anywhere.
20. Time to put everything back together. If you choose to, remove the old gasket, and install the new one with gasket sealant. Put the pan back on. Make sure the dipstick tube is seated properly. Use a new o-ring if necessary. Torque the oil pan bolts back on. Torque trans bolts back on.
21. Reinstall power steering pump.
22. Loosely reinstall front subframe, starting with the 2 subframe bolts on each side. Gradually tighten them until you can ease the steering shaft into the coupler. Make sure your steering wheel and front wheels are STRAIGHT before you do this! Once the shaft is started into the coupler, slide it so it is even on each shaft. You may need to pry with a screwdriver to do this.
23. Start the lower control arm bushing bolts. You may need a helper to move the front wheels back and forth to get them lined up.
24. Once everything is started, torque subframe and control arm bushing bolts to spec.
25. Reinstall swaybar brackets.
26. Lower engine slowly. It should fall right back into place. Reinstall engine mount nuts and torque to spec.
27. Fill engine with oil and start it up!
28. Enjoy newfound sense of accomplishment and security. My dealer wanted $800 for this job!
Tools and supplies:
Assorted wrenches and sockets including a universal joint and different length extensions - air tools help
Engine hoist, or some other way to support the engine without getting in the way of the oil pan
Jackstands or a lift
Oil drainpan and new oil
New oil pan gasket and gasket sealant
Loctite red #272 hi-temp (I used standard loctite red because I couldn't find 272 hi-temp)
Safety wire and compatible nut. I got mine from Chuck Stickley at www.cssmotorsports.com (http://www.cssmotorsports.com/) You can also use a punch to deform the pump shaft threads.
Someone to help!
Latex gloves and shop towels
Read through all of these before starting!
http://m3.digital7.com/oilpumpnut2.jpg
http://m3.digital7.com/oilpumpnut.jpg
1. Get the car up in the air. I'll assume since you're tackling this job that you can safely accomplish this. You need enough room to work, but not so much that you can't hoist the engine. I had about 2 feet from floor to car using a lift.
2. Drain your oil. Let it drain for a while, since whatever you don't get out now will probably end up in your hair.
3. Remove front sway bar bushing brackets - two nuts per side. Swing swaybar out of the way. Also remove x-brace if equipped.
4. Remove main serpentine belt. We will be removing the power steering pump later, so you can just let the belt hang loose for now.
5. Remove engine mount nuts. They can be seen through a hole in each front lower control arm. See diagram circle 2.
6. Support the engine with your engine hoist. There is a bracket for this purpose in the very front of the engine, on the top.
7. Remove the two clamps that hold your steering shafts together. Turning the steering wheel can make them more accessible. See diagram circle 3.
8. Remove the front subframe bolts. Air tools help immensely with this. You will need to utilise that universal joint to access them. There are two per side. See diagram circle 4.
9. Remove the lower control arm bushing bolts. 2 per side. If you are on a lift, and the wheels are on the ground, chock them! Otherwise, they will roll right into your front bumper. Ask me how I know! See diagram circle 1.
10. Pull the subframe down, it should move about 4". You may need to hoist the engine up slightly to access the oil pan.
11. Remove the 3 mounting bolts holding the power steering pump on. 2 bolts are at the top, and one is below. The bottom bolt screws into the oil pan.
12. Remove all oil pan bolts, there are a lot of them. Again, your universal joint and extensions will help greatly. 3 or so go through the transmission's bellhousing. You must also remove the 3 trans mounting bolts that thread into the oil pan with a female torx socket (Thanks, Jim B!). I used an 8(?)mm socket to remove/replace these due to lack of female torx sockets, but it can't be a good idea.
13. Don't forget- if you want to check the looseness of your oil pump nut - IT IS REVERSE THREADED!
14. If the pan does not fall loose, double check that you've removed all bolts. If it still won't budge, I'd use a soft mallet or a block of wood to knock it loose.
15. I had to finagle my pan out. I ended up pulling down the rear part of the pan first, and then maneuvering around the oil pump gear. You'll see what I mean when you start to try.
16. Once you have the pan off, check to see if your pump nut is loose. REMEMBER it is reverse threaded. Spin it counter clockwise to see if it is tight or not.
17. At this point you can either be happy your nut has not come loose, or glad you took the time to check. Choose your rationalization based on your findings.
18. Either way, remove the nut. It's reverse threaded, dummy. Spin it clockwise to remove. If you accidentally pull the gear off the pump, you might need to use a standard screwdriver to turn the pump shaft so it lines back up with the gear. My nut backed off completely so I had to do this!
19. Clean the pump shaft of oil. Apply loctite red and torque the nut down. I torqued hard with a 3/8" ratchet. Apply your insurance policy - either safety wire the nut, or punch the threads. You do not want this nut to come off! I did not feel safe just using loctite. I know mine isn't going anywhere.
20. Time to put everything back together. If you choose to, remove the old gasket, and install the new one with gasket sealant. Put the pan back on. Make sure the dipstick tube is seated properly. Use a new o-ring if necessary. Torque the oil pan bolts back on. Torque trans bolts back on.
21. Reinstall power steering pump.
22. Loosely reinstall front subframe, starting with the 2 subframe bolts on each side. Gradually tighten them until you can ease the steering shaft into the coupler. Make sure your steering wheel and front wheels are STRAIGHT before you do this! Once the shaft is started into the coupler, slide it so it is even on each shaft. You may need to pry with a screwdriver to do this.
23. Start the lower control arm bushing bolts. You may need a helper to move the front wheels back and forth to get them lined up.
24. Once everything is started, torque subframe and control arm bushing bolts to spec.
25. Reinstall swaybar brackets.
26. Lower engine slowly. It should fall right back into place. Reinstall engine mount nuts and torque to spec.
27. Fill engine with oil and start it up!
28. Enjoy newfound sense of accomplishment and security. My dealer wanted $800 for this job!